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Square Pipe
Application:
It is widely used in building, machine, chemical equipment, automobile industrial, container, it is also applied to agriculture and mine machine.
Standard:
ASTM A500, GB6728
Steel grade:
ASTM A500: A, B, C
GB6728:Q195,Q215,Q235,Q345
Standard: ASTM A500
Chemical Composition(%)
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Chemical Requirement
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Composition %
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Grade A
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Grade B
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Heat
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Product
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Heat
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Product
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Element
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analysis
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analysis
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analysis
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analysis
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Carbon max
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0.26
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0.3
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0.22
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0.26
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Manganese max
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…
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…
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1.4
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1.45
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Phosphorus, max
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0.035
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0.045
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0.03
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0.04
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Sulfur max
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0.035
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0.045
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0.02
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0.03
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Copper, when copper steel is specified, min
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0.20
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0.18
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0.2
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0.18
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Where an ellipsis (...)appears in this table, there is no requirement
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For each reduction of 0.01 percentage point below the specified maximum for carton, and increase of 0.06 percentage point above the specified maximum for manganese is permitted, up to a maximum of 1.50% by heat analysis and 1.6% by product analysis
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Mechanical Properties
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Tensile Requirement
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Grade A
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Grade B
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Tensile strength, min, psi (Mpa)
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48000 (400)
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70000 (483)
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Yield strength, min, psi (Mpa)
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36000 (250)
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50000 (345)
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Elongation in 2 in. (50.8mm), min, %
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23
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23
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GB6728:
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SteelGrade
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CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
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C (%)
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Si (%)
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Mn
(%)
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P(%)
Max
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S (%)
Max
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YS(Mpa)
Min
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TS(Mpa)
Min
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El (%)
Min
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Q195
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0.06-0.012
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0.3
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0.25-0.5
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0.45
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0.5
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195
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315
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22
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Q215
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0.09-0.15
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0.3
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0.25-0.55
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0.45
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0.5
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215
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335
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22
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Q235
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0.12-0.22
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0.3
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0.3-0.7
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0.45
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0.45
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235
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375
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20
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Q345
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0.20
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0.55
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1.0-1.6
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0.45
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0.45
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345
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510
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21
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